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How To Open A Blocked Ear

While not always painful, ear blockages can be a nuisance and straining to hear is likely to have a negative effect on your daily life. 

If you do have concerns with your hearing, book your free hearing check with one of our experts at a Boots store near you.
Boots Hearingcare takes a look at some of the symptoms of ear blockage, how it’s caused and the most effective treatment options available.

Blocked ears causes

There are several reasons why you may be experiencing an ear blockage. Identifying the root cause of the problem is essential in determining the best course of treatment. 

Ear infection (Otitis media)

An ear infection, often painful, occurs when fluid accumulates behind the eardrum, leading to a sense of fullness or blockage in the ear. Symptoms may include earache and discomfort.

Eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD)

Caused by factors like allergies, colds, or infections, Eustachian tube dysfunction esults in the tubes becoming blocked. Besides a feeling of fullness, symptoms include dulled hearing, ear pressure, and crackling or popping sounds.

Earwax blockage

A common culprit, earwax buildup can lead to blockages, earaches, or infections. When produced, earwax is typically pushed towards the outer ear; however, buildup can occur, causing complications. 

Swimmer’s ear

Commonly marked by a clogged or full feeling, swimmer’s ear results from infection or inflammation caused by trapped water in the ear canal.

Ear pressure

Feeling ear pressure can result from rapid changes, sinus issues, blocked Eustachian tubes, or high altitudes, creating a sense of ear blockage. Seeking professional guidance is vital for precise diagnosis and tailored treatment aligned with the specific cause and symptoms.

Sinus problems 

Conditions like colds and flu can also contribute to blocked ears, intensifying discomfort. For accurate diagnosis and customised treatment, professional guidance is essential. Whether it's sinus-related or due to other factors, our experts are ready to deliver the right solutions for your ear health.

How to unblock ears

Treatment for a blocked ear depends entirely on the cause of the issue and the individual. In many cases, the symptoms will disappear on their own. However, if you do need treatment, the following will usually help:

  • Over-the-counter medicines: from ear medication designed to reduce swelling and inflammation to nasal decongestants and cold and flu tablets. There is a range of medication available to help you alleviate symptoms. 
  • At-home treatments: other treatments such as a warm compress or using steam can help to unclog your ears.
  • Medical treatments: if your blockage is due to a buildup of wax, we offer ear wax removal services to help relieve discomfort and pain.

It’s important to remember that if you are suffering from a blocked ear, you should never use your finger, or insert objects such as cotton buds into the ear canal, as this can exacerbate the situation.

How to open a blocked ear at home

Experiencing a blocked ear? No worries – we've got your back with gentle solutions you can try at home. Here's tips to help you find relief and bring back the harmony to your hearing.

Warm hug for your ear: Start with a cozy warm compress. Dip a clean cloth in warm water, give it a gentle squeeze, and let it cuddle your ear for about 20 minutes. This soothing warmth helps soften earwax, making it more willing to move.

Gentle ear love: Show your ear some love by tilting your head and delicately pulling on your earlobe. Lie on your side, with the blocked ear facing down – let gravity be your friend in unblocking that pesky ear.

Decongestant to the rescue: Sometimes, a blocked ear is a sign of nasal congestion. Grab an over-the-counter nasal decongestant spray or drops. Follow the instructions carefully – we want to clear things up, not add to the confusion.

Steamy serenade: Treat your ear to a spa day with steam inhalation. Boil some water, put it in a bowl, and let your face enjoy the steamy goodness under a towel for 15 minutes. Breathe in, breathe out – let the relaxation begin.

Oil elegance for earwax: Olive oil or mineral oil – your ear's new best friends. A couple of warm drops can work wonders. Lie on your side for a few minutes, let the oil do its thing, then let it make a graceful exit by tilting your head.

Equalising pressure play: Chew gum, yawn – it's not just for show. These simple moves help your ears equalise pressure, especially during altitude changes or when battling congestion from a pesky cold.

Hydrogen peroxide ballet: Create a dance with hydrogen peroxide (3%) and warm water. A few drops in, wait a bit, then tilt your head – watch the performance as the solution, and any softened earwax, take a bow.

When to see a doctor

While some causes of ear blockage will resolve themselves on their own, if you’re experiencing any of the symptoms above it’s a good idea to talk to your doctor, especially if the congestion lasts more than a couple of weeks.

Frequently asked questions

Can blocked ears cause headaches?

Yes - if the blockage is due to ear pressure, it may cause headaches but these are usually mild.

Can blocked ears cause dizziness?

Balance for your body is regulated in the inner ear. When your ear is blocked, there can be some difficulty in equalising pressure, causing dizziness.

Can blocked ears cause tinnitus?

While prolonged exposure to loud sounds is usually one of the main triggers of tinnitus, a small blockage in the ear can also lead to the condition.

Can a blocked ear cause eye problems?

A lot of people aren’t aware that the inner ear and the muscles that move the eyes are connected. It’s entirely possible therefore, that if the cause of your blockage is linked to your inner ear, your eyesight will be affected.

If you’re worried, contact your doctor or optometrist to book an appointment.

How long does a blocked ear last for?

It all depends on the cause of the blockage, but generally, if it’s caused by something as simple as water or air pressure, it should clear quickly. For more serious problems, such as infections, it can take a few weeks to return to normal.

Can blocked ears affect taste?

While it is uncommon, if your ear blockage is caused by an inner ear infection, your sense of taste may be affected.